Diagnostic Tests

Sigmoidoscopy: Exploration of The Rectum and Sigmoid

sigmoidoscopy: exploration of the rectum and sigmoidWhat is a sigmoidoscopy?

Sigmoidoscopy is called to explore the end of the intestine using a special optical device. Although the examination may be indispensable, is a test considered uncomfortable for patients. It is usually not painful, but causes some discomfort similar to intestinal colic. This is a result of air insufflation of the intestine, which is done in order to expand it and view it clearly.

What to do before the test?

- A day before to be administered an enema to soften stools and evacuating found at the end of the large intestine.

- The patient must lie on a table, usually on your side with knees drawn up toward your chest and arms subject. This facilitates the introduction and operation of the endoscope through the anus. Read the rest of this entry »